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Expert Q & A

Top : Development : Educationally, what should a 5-year-old be able to do?

by Elizabeth Pantley
Child Behavior Expert
Better Beginnings, Inc.

Question:


Educationally, what should a 5-year-old be able to do?

Answer:


First of all, we need to keep in mind that for the most part, children only learn what they are taught. If no one has been working with your 5-year-old on the task of writing his name, then there is nothing unusual about him not being able to do it! As a general rule of thumb, these are the academic skills a 5-year-old should have to prepare him for kindergarten:

  • Recite full name, address and age
  • Follow simple directions
  • Name basic colors
  • Use five- to eight-word sentences
  • Recite several nursery rhymes
  • Draw a stick person with head, body, arms and legs
  • Cut with scissors
  • Listen to a story or book
  • Draw with crayon or marker
  • Know ABCs
  • Count to 10
  • Sort similar objects by size, shape or color
  • Know basic body parts
  • Understand opposites like in/out, up/down
  • Know basic shapes
  • Can put together a simple puzzle

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